Personal Factors Effect Towards Nurses Knowledge Sharing Behaviour

Authors

  • Ayesha Abdul Mannan Faculty of Management, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Norhani Bakri Faculty of Management, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Roziana Shaari Faculty of Management, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/sh.v9n1-3.1134

Keywords:

Presenteeism, altruism, knowledge sharing behavior

Abstract

In this study, presenteeism and altruism factors were tested. Presenteeism in this study refer to the positive attitude to implement tasks by nurses. While altruism in this study refer to intrinsic motivation to help others without expecting any return. This study integrates belonging theory and social exchange theory.  A survey were conducted on 386 nurses from Malaysia’s government hospitals. Structural Equation Modeling was carried out to examine the proposed factors of the research model. Finding proved presenteeism and altruism affected nurse’s knowledge sharing behavior.

References

Bagozzi, R.P. (1992). The Self-Regulation of Attitudes, Intentions, and Behavior. Social Psychology Quarterly, 55(2), 178-204.

Baker-McClearn, D., Greasley, K., Dale, J. and Griffith, F. (2010). Absence Management and Presenteeism: The Pressures on Employees to Attend Work and the Impact of Attendance on Performance. Human Resource Management Journal, 20(3), 311-328.

Cabrera, A.C., and Cabrera, E.F. (2002). Knowledge-Sharing Dilemmas, Organization Studies, 23(5), 687-710.

Caverley, N., Cunningham, J.B.and MacGregor, J.N. (2007). Sickness Presenteeism, Sickness Absenteeism, and Health Following Restructuring in a Public Service Organization. Journal of Management Studies, 44(2), 304-319.

Chang, H. H., and Chuang, S.-S. (2011). Social Capital and Individual Motivations on Knowledge Sharing: Participant Involvement as a Moderator. Information & Management, 48(1), 9-18.

Coverly, R., Berman-Brown, R.B. (1999). Succession Planning in Family Businesses: A Study from East Anglia, UK. Journal of Small Business Management, 37(1), 93-97.

Collin, C. J. and Smith, K. G. (2006). Knowledge Exchange and Combination: The Role of Human Resource Practices in the Performance of High-Technology Firms. Academy Of Management Journal, 49(3), 544-549.

Currie, G. and Kerrin, M. (2003). Human Resource Management and Knowledge Management: Enhancing Knowledge Sharing in a Pharmaceutical Company. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 14(6), 1027-1045.

Davenport, T.H, Eccles, R. G. and Prusak, L. (1992). Information Politics, Sloan Manage Rev, 34(1), 53-65.

Davenport, T. H., Prusak, L. (1998). Working Knowledge: How Organizations Manage What They Know. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.

DeLong, D. W. and Fahey, L. (2000). Diagnosing Cultural Barriers to Knowledge Management. Academy of Management Executive, 14(4), 113-144.

Donnell, J. E. O. (2009). Presenteeism : A Comparative Analysis. Thesis. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.

Faezeh, K., and Danny, C. C. P. (2009). Personal and External Determinants Of Medical Bloggers’ Knowledge Sharing Behavior. Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 46(1, 1-23.

Fernie, S., Green, S.D.,Weller, S.J., and Newcombe, R. (2003). Knowledge Sharing: Context, Confusion and Controversy. International Journal of Project Management, 21(3), 177-187.

Fornell, C., Larcker, D.F. (1981). Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39-50.

Fowler F. J. (2009). Survey Research Methods Vol. 1, Sage.

Grant, R. M. (1996). Prospering in Dynamically-Competitive Environments: Businessal Capability as Knowledge Integration. Business Science, 7(4), 375-87.

Grant, R. M. (1996). Toward A Knowledge-Based Theory Of The Firm. Strategic Management Journal, 17(Winter Special Issue), 109-122.

Hair, J. F., Tatham, R.L., Anderson, R.E., Black, W. C. (1995). Multivariate Data Analysis with Readings. New Jersey: Englewood.

Hair, J. F., Tatham, R.L., Anderson, R.E., Black, W. C. (2006). Multivariate Data Analysis Volume 6. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Hendriks, P.H.L. (1999). Why Share Knowledge? The Influence of ICT on the Motivation for Knowledge Sharing. Knowledge and Process Management, 6(2), 91-100.

Hislop, D. (2002). Managing Knowledge and the Problem of Commitment. Proceeding of the 3rd European Conference on Organisational Knowledge, Learning and Capabilities.

Kankanhalli, A., Tan, B. C. and Wei, K. K. (2005). Contributing Knowledge to Electronic Knowledge Repositories: An Empirical Investigation. MIS Quarterly, 29(1), 113-143.

Kitson A. (2009). The Need for Systems Change: Reflections on Knowledge Translation and Organizational Change. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 65(1), 217–228.

Lin, H. F.(2011). Antecedents of the Stage-Based Knowledge Management Evolution. Journal of Knowledge Management, 15(1), 136 – 155.

Konstantinou, E. and Fincham, R. (2005). Not Sharing but Trading: Applying A Maussian Exchange Framework To Knowledge Management. Human Relations, 64(6), 823-842

Minbaeva D. B. (2005). HRM Practices and MNC Knowledge Transfer. Personnel Review, 34(1), 125-134.

Nahapiet, J and Ghoshal, S. (1998). Social Capital, Intellectual Capital, and the Organizational Advantage. The Academy of Management Review. 23(2), 242-266.

Nasrabadi, A. N., Emami, A., dan Yekta, Z. P. (2003). Nursing Experience in Iran. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 9(2), 78-85.

Nayir, D. Z., and Uzuncarsili, U. A. (2008). Cultural Perspective on Knowledge Management: The Success Story of Sarkuysan Company. Journal of Knowledge Management, 12(2), 141-155.

Nonaka, I., & Takeuchi, H. (1999). The Knowledge Creating Company: How Japanese Companies Create the Dynamics of Innovation. New York: Oxford University Press.

Oltra, V. (2005). Knowledge Management Effectiveness Factors: The Role of HRM. Journal of Knowledge Management, 9(4), 70-86.

Pulakos, E. D., Dorsey, D. W., & Borman, W. C. (2003). Hiring for Knowledge-Based Competition. In S. E. Jackson, M. A. Hitt, & A. S. DeNisi (Eds.), Managing Knowledge For Sustained Competitive Advantage: Designing Strategies For Effective Human Resource Management (155-177). San Francisco: Jossey Bass.

Roziana Shaari, Norhan. Bakri, and Ayesha Abdul Rahman. (2015). Antecedents of Knowledge Sharing Behavior among Nurses: Towards Research Agenda. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 171, 635–641.

Ruppel, C. P. and Harrington, S. J. (2001). Sharing Knowledge Through Intranets: A Study of Organizational Culture and Intranet Implementation. Ieee Transactions on Professional Communication, 44(1), 37-52.

Ryu, S., Ho, S.H., and Han, I. (2003). Knowledge Sharing Behavior of Physicians in Hospitals. Expert Systems with Applications, 25(1), 113-122.

Smith, M. & Lyles, M. (Eds.), (2003). Handbook of Organizational Learning and Knowledge. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub.

Swan, J., Newell, S., Scarbrough, H. and Hislop, D. (1999). Knowledge Management and Innovation: Networks and Networking. Journal of Knowledge management, 3(4), 262-275.

Syed Rahmatullah, S. and Mahmood, K. (2013). Knowledge-Sharing Behavior in Dairy Sector of Pakistan. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal). Paper 917.

Szulanski, G. and Cappetta, R. (2006). Stickiness: Conceptualizing, Measuring, and Predicting Difficulties in the Transfer of Knowledge within Organizations. In M. Easterby-Smith & M. A. Lyles (Eds.), Handbook of organizational learning and knowledge management. London: Blackwell.

Thompson, G.N., Estabrooks, E.A., and Degner, L.F. (2004). Clarifying the Concepts in Knowledge Transfer: A Literature Review. Integrative Literature Reviews and Meta-Analyses, 53(6), 691-701.

Ullah, I., Akhtar, K. M., Shahzadi, I., Farooq, M., & Yasmin, R. (2016). Encouraging Knowledge Sharing Behavior Through Team Innovation Climate, Altruistic Intention and Organizational Culture. Knowledge Management & E-Learning, 8(4): 7.

Von Krogh, G., Ichijo, K., and Nonaka, I. (2000). Enabling Knowledge Creation: How to Unlock the Mystery of Tacit Knowledge and Release the Power of Innovation. New York: Oxford University Press.

Witherspoon, L. C., Jason, B., Cam, C. and Dan, N. S. (2013). Antecedents of Businessal Knowledge Sharing: A Meta-Analysis and Critique. Journal of Knowledge Management, 17(2), 250-277.

Yang, J.T. (2004). Job-Related Knowledge Sharing: Comparative Case Studies. Journal of Knowledge Management, 8(3), 118-126.

Yun, S., Takeuchi, R. and Liu, W. (2007). Employee Self-Enhancement Motives and Job Performance Behaviors: Investigating the Moderating Effects of Employee Role Ambiguity and Managerial Perceptions of Employee Commitment. The Journal Of Applied Psychology, 92(3), 745-756.

Zainudin Awang. (2014). Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Shah Alam: UiTM Press.

Downloads

Published

2017-01-31

How to Cite

Abdul Mannan, A., Bakri, N., & Shaari, R. (2017). Personal Factors Effect Towards Nurses Knowledge Sharing Behaviour. Sains Humanika, 9(1-3). https://doi.org/10.11113/sh.v9n1-3.1134