A Case Study: Innovation of Technology for Prototyping an Aquaponic Mobile Starter Pack in The TVET Syllabus Use Design Development & Research (DDR)/ Kajian Kes: Inovasi Teknologi untuk Memprototaip Pek Permulaan Mudah Alih Aquaponik dalam Sukatan Pelajaran TVET Menggunakan Pembangunan Reka Bentuk dan Penyelidikan (DDR)

Authors

  • Huzaini Hadi Rahman Engineering Technical Department, Technical and Vocational Faculty, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
  • Azizul Qayyum Basri Engineering Technical Department, Technical and Vocational Faculty, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9437-4534
  • Awangku Zaini Awang Zainal Engineering Technical Department, Technical and Vocational Faculty, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
  • Ahmad Shah Hizam M. Yasir Faculty of Resilience, Rabdan Academy, 65, Al Inshirah, Al Sa'adah, Abu Dhabi, 22401, PO Box: 114646, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  • Kazaila Zaini Department of English Language & Literature, Faculty of Languages & Communication, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
  • Mohd Amirul Hussain Agricultural Science Department, Technical and Vocational Faculty, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak
  • N Nelfiyanti eFaculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Azri Othman Department of Mechanical Engineering, Diploma Study Center, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja Batu Pahat Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/sh.v17n1.2144

Keywords:

Aquaponic, Education, Design & Development Research (DDR), Starter Pack Product, Design and Technology Course

Abstract

This study aims to develop a mobile Aquaponics Teaching Aid prototype starter pack for teaching purposes in the Design and Technology course, focusing on rural schools in Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Perak, and Pahang using the Design & Development Research (DDR) model. The implementation involved various measurement techniques, including observations, interviews, and surveys in the first phase. Fuzzy Delphi and Delphi techniques were also used in the second and third phases. A total of 18 experts were involved in the development of this product, including teachers who have served in several schools and university lecturers. The structured research results indicate that the product improvement is highly necessary for the purpose of student development in schools, as well as keeping up with the technological advancements of the present time. This will enable students in rural areas to compete in the exploration of knowledge, especially in the field of aquaponics systems and agriculture.

Author Biographies

Huzaini Hadi Rahman, Engineering Technical Department, Technical and Vocational Faculty, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia

Postgraduate student at Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Awangku Zaini Awang Zainal, Engineering Technical Department, Technical and Vocational Faculty, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia

A postgraduate student at Uni. Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Perak

Ahmad Shah Hizam M. Yasir, Faculty of Resilience, Rabdan Academy, 65, Al Inshirah, Al Sa'adah, Abu Dhabi, 22401, PO Box: 114646, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

Asst. prof at Faculty of Resilience, Rabdan Academy, 65, Al Inshirah, Al Sa'adah P.O. Box 114646. Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Kazaila Zaini, Department of English Language & Literature, Faculty of Languages & Communication, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia

Senior Lecturer at Department English Language & Literature,
Faculty of Languages & Communication,
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris , Perak, Malaysia

Mohd Amirul Hussain, Agricultural Science Department, Technical and Vocational Faculty, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak

Senior Lecturer at Agricultural Science Department, Technical and Vocational Faculty, Sultan Idris University of Education, 35900 Tg Malim, Perak

N Nelfiyanti, eFaculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

Senior Lecturer at Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah

Muhammad Azri Othman, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Diploma Study Center, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja Batu Pahat Johor, Malaysia

Senior lec at Department of Mechanical Engineering, Diploma Study Center, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja Batu Pahat Johor

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Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

Rahman, H. H., Basri, A. Q., Awang Zainal, A. Z., M. Yasir, A. S. H., Zaini, K., Hussain, M. A., … Othman, M. A. (2024). A Case Study: Innovation of Technology for Prototyping an Aquaponic Mobile Starter Pack in The TVET Syllabus Use Design Development & Research (DDR)/ Kajian Kes: Inovasi Teknologi untuk Memprototaip Pek Permulaan Mudah Alih Aquaponik dalam Sukatan Pelajaran TVET Menggunakan Pembangunan Reka Bentuk dan Penyelidikan (DDR). Sains Humanika, 17(1), 27–53. https://doi.org/10.11113/sh.v17n1.2144

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Vol. 17 No. 1: January 2025

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