Sumbangan Tuan Haji Tahir Bin Daeng Mangati (TGHT 1921-1994), Ulama Nusantara Dalam Perkembangan Islam Di Malaysia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/sh.v10n3-4.1543Keywords:
Islam in the nusantara, the role of the ulama, islamic da'wah, islamic educationAbstract
Islamic history proves the development of Islamic times beyond the boundaries and territories is largely due to the sacrifices of scholars. This study focuses on the contribution of Tuan Guru Haji Tahir Bin Daeng Mangati (TGHT) a scholar in Johor born Sulawesi Indonesia (1921-1994). This study provides academic exposure to the general public in order to recognize the personality, characteristic , contribution and sacrifice of TGHT as one of the scholar of the Nusantara who migrated from one region to another to develop Islam especially through Islamic education and Islamic missionary and Islamic organizations. The research method used besides document analysis, involves interviews and observation methods in primary sources. Live interviews and through social media application What'apps and Facebook are continuously conducted throughout 2015-2017 among TGHT family members, especially his wife and 14 surviving children, 5 family members in Sulawesi as well as 5 former students as well as close friends with TGHT. The study found that his education background in the Madrasah Arabiyah Islamiyyah As'adiyah Sengkang South Sulawesi and the involvement in the movement against the Dutch colonialists in the 40s and the family and community environment in Makassar was a major influence that created his personality and identity until reaching the level of a preacher, educator, fighters and scholars. He is known to be very practical in appreciating the Sunnah of RasululLah SAW in family and community life as well as in the struggle to uphold the teachings of Islam by migrating their homeland to Java and Malaya. Throughout his life, he through various tribulations of struggle before and after independence. He finally managed to leave the legacy of a large family educated with Islamic teachings, eight madrasahs in Johor and dozens of da'wah and harakah books Arabic-Malay translation for the gaze of today's generation. He was recognized as a murabbi and leader in the Islamic movement especially PAS and respected by other missionary movements. Hence, it is hoped that this study will create awareness for the younger generation to appreciate the grassroots of the past history to be a good example in continuing their life more meaningful to religion and country.References
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